Higher Percentage: Theres a higher percentage of people living in poverty in eastern Europe than there is in western Europe.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'questionscity_com-leader-1','ezslot_3',116,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-leader-1-0'); Unemployment Rate: Unemployment rates are much higher in eastern Europe. In 1914, really only China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire had escaped becoming European colonies. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Poland and eastern europe (as well as parts of Germany) did not have the higher level of urbanism at this time as in comparison with some Celtic Gallic settlements, which were in many ways already integrated into the Roman trade network in the case of southern Gaul. Where is Eastern Europe? Because at close to the end of WWII Stalin was fed up waiting for the ever delaying Normandy landing, wanted making peace with Hitler, and go home to carry on building communism. In either event, the people of Romania and Moldova are closely related. How is your theory different? You dont become wealthy by attacking and taking over subsistence farmers. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. By comparison, disposable income in the former West Germany was 23,283 a year, or about $26,300. The capital of Romania is Bucharest, a city with approximately 1.8 million people. The political dominance of western Europe was an unexpected outcome and had really big consequences, so I thought: let's explain it. Some of the countries that belong to Eastern Europe are Albania, Bosnia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, Russia, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, Serbia, Slovakia, Moldova, Lithuania, etc. Eat: Eastern Europeans eat a lot of meat and potatoes while western Europeans eat more fruits and vegetables. The Slavic languages form a large branch of the Indo-European language family. Yes, their welfare states are too large, but they somewhat compensate for that mistake by having very pro-free market policies in other areas. 8. Max Weber Fellow in Social and Political Sciences, European University Institute. All findings are based on data from the German governments 2019 report, as well as the Centers recent survey. Many of those that survived, emigrated to Israel or the US. In eastern European cultures, there is an emphasis on family and community life. The highest point in Eastern Europe is Mount Elbrus, which stands at 5642 meters high. Feeding the YouTube algorithm. Greeks, Russians, Ukrainians, Belorussians, Bulgarians, Serbs, and a few others are traditionally Orthodox Christians. The Eastern and Western hemispheres of the world are vastly different in many ways. But free markets and small government have produced decades of strong growth, and now these places are among the richest places on the planet. In the former East, 42% of adults say the next generation will be better off, compared with 50% in the West who say this. He also serves on the editorial board of the Cayman Financial Review. This is probably the biggest reason I prefer Eastern Europe over Western Europe. Were Gaining Vitality on Key Measures, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. The Mongols ravaged and destroyed the entirety of the Rus' land for centuries while making the Rus' their slaves. Countries like Italy, S. Korea, Spain, Portugal and Greece would each rank below Mississippi as the poorest states in the country. Although Europe represents only about 8 percent of the planet's landmass, from 1492 to 1914, Europeans conquered or colonized more than 80 percent of the entire world. They are languages that descend from Latin, the language of the Romans. Answer (1 of 21): It's not. So as an explanation, industrialization doesn't work. The key difference between Western and Eastern Europe is that Eastern Europe consists of countries that once belonged to the Soviet block, unlike the Western European countries. So that's not the answerit's something else. Eastern Europe: Eastern Europe is comparatively less advanced regarding the economy. Breathtaking nature Last, but definitely not least, nature in Eastern Europe is stunning. These are the countries that are in Eastern Europe: Russia (Partly in Asia). 2023 Sowell.org. This is why Eastern Europe, in general, is poorer than countries in Western, Central, and Northern Europe. However, unlike other Latin people, Romanians belong to the Eastern Orthodox faith, and unlike almost all other Eastern Orthodox countries, Romanians use the Latin alphabet. Why are countries in eastern Europe poorer than in western Europe? Then you have more capital to invest, which allows for growth of the countrys industry. They vary from culture to language, religion, and even government systems. Such enemies existed in the pastthey were fighting for glory on the battlefield or victory over an enemy of the faithand one could argue that they pose a threat today as well. You also have more free time to learn other skills and trades. Please do not edit the piece, ensure that you attribute the author and mention that this article was originally published on FEE.org, Living Standards Are Markedly Higher in the United States, are doomed bydemographics tofiscal chaos, America should copy their expansive welfare states. The romance languages form another large branch of the Indo-European languages family. I don't discount Mr Sowell's argument, I would add a major game changer was between the eastern and the western doctrine of the Trinity. Its a sign of American prosperity that we can afford to buy more from other nations than they can afford to buy from us. That being said, Ireland and the United Kingdom have the most economic freedom among EU nations, andSwitzerland would be at the top if the choice was broadened to non-EU nations in Europe. Eastern Europe is a subregion of the European continent. One difference is that Eastern European countries were part of the Soviet Union for decades while Western European countries had more independence during this period. Due to its Communist history, language barrier, poor infrastructure, poverty and just overall bad reputation, Eastern Europe has managed to deter the hoards of annoying tourists that are plaguing Western Europe. However, the South Slavs themselves didn't have it easy, being subjugated by Franks, Bulgars and Byzantines, and later Magyars, Ottomans, Romanians, Austrians, Soviets, etc. However, if we look back at the death rates of the two regions in the graph above, its clear that eastern European countries introduced restrictions when experiencing far fewer cases and deaths. Eastern Europe is 'poorer' than Western Europe, during the war they were helpless and were taken over by Germany or the Soviets, with the fall of both empires countries taken by Hitler. The Netherlands is the country with the most time off in the world. Eastern Europe is home to a number of mountain ranges, including the Musala, the region's tallest mountain. Therefore, there are a lot of contradictions in this country. Others include Polish, Bulgarian, Czech, Slovak, Serbian, Slovenian, Croatian, Macedonian, Belorussian, etc. 9. Also economically, the Western European countries are much more advanced than the eastern European countries. By introducing very strict prevention measures early on, countries in the region had significantly fewer COVID-related deaths than their western European counterparts.. I wish we did live in that world, but unfortunately it's not realistic. Poles, Czechs, Slovaks, Slovenians, Hungarians, Croats, and a few others in Eastern Europe are traditionally Catholic. A head start in the first wave. The Czech Republic acted very late, for example, imposing stricter measures at the end of October, even though cases and deaths had been soaring upwards during the month. If, for some reason, somebody was holding a gun to my head and demanding that we copy the policies of a nation from the European Union,the Nordic countries would be among my top choices. Great work Dr. Sowell. Create your account. The Eastern European area bore the brunt of the Asian invasions too as first the Huns, then Avars, Slavs, Bulgarians, Hungarians, Mongols, and Turks all swept into the Balkans, Carpathian Basin, and the lands between the Black and Baltic seas each time wiping out native political powers. and I thought it was because they just freed themselves from communism a few decades ago. crochet cardigan size chart on carolina thunderbirds salary; why is eastern europe poorer than western europe? Well, Eastern Europe has always been less developed than the Western half. Between these two regions, a myriad of differences can be viewed regarding the geographical location, culture, economy, etc. Or, that when Europeans began to travel the world, people in other countries did not have the immunity to fight off the diseases they brought with them. Eastern Europe Lives And Breathes History. Some of the countries that fall under this category are United Kingdom, Norway, Portugal, Spain, France, Switzerland, Vatican City, Netherlands, Sweden, Malta, Italy, Iceland, Germany, Greece, Finland, etc. - Quora Answer (1 of 107): If you had a world atlas in 1350, you'd see an apocalyptic wasteland where Western Europe is now. The Chinese invented gunpowder, but Hoffman, whose work applies economic theory to historical contexts, argues that certain political and economic circumstances allowed the Europeans to advance gunpowder technology at an unprecedented rateallowing a relatively small number of people to quickly take over much of the rest of the globe. When its easier to travel and grow food, its easier to sell the food at a greater. One thing is clear: eastern Europe exited the first wave at the end of June in much better shape than western Europe. 47 West Virginia, and not too far above No. For example, that Europe became industrialized more quickly and therefore became wealthier than the rest of the world. Central American Countries & Facts | People, Tribes & Culture of Central America, Central America Geography | Map, Physical Features & Examples, Physical & Human Features of Europe | Mapping the Features of Europe, Comparing Life in Different Locations in Europe, Latin America | Population, Ethnic Groups & Demographics, Physical Features of Russia & Central Asia | Map, Characteristics & Geography, Where is Latin America? Those improvements can help at times when wars are necessaryfor instance, when we are fighting against enemies with whom we cannot negotiate. Coming from Engineering cum Human Resource Development background, has over 10 years experience in content developmet and management. Ukraine was the home and originator of "Rus" civilization pre-Mongol conquest with Kiev being a strong city when Moscow was a backwater. Using GDP per capita as a measure of both economic output per person and of a countrys standard of living, America is winning quite handsomely. QuotidianPain 2 yr. ago I don't think Atlantic trade is the sole reason though. Then all the wars with the Turks and having to pretty much defeat the Nazis on their own. That was a really great question and it got me interested. Eastern European death rates overtook those in the west in early October, but restrictions in the region which had eased after the first wave still lagged behind controls reintroduced in the west. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Adjusting for population size, both cases and . Eastern Europe contained the virus so successfully in spring, it didnt experience the horrific hospital scenes seen in northern Italy, for example. 2. 8. Write an essay of approximately one to two paragraphs that explains the Soviet Union's influence on certain countries of Eastern Europe. Most of these people migrated to Germany after the war. | Thomas Sowell 6,459 views Aug 4, 2022 Thomas Sowell Explains how geographical differences between Eastern and Western Europe played a key. Its easternmost border is the Ural mountains. While each country in Western Europe has its unique landscapes, cultures, and traditions, all share a common history that can be traced back thousands of years ago when Rome was at its height. (In all economic statistics in this analysis, Berlin is counted in East Germany, even though the city was divided during communism and is not directly comparable to other parts of East Germany.). This tool measures the stringency of efforts to control the virus on a scale of 0-100, with 100 being the most restrictive. David has taught Honors Physics, AP Physics, IB Physics and general science courses. 4. Sorry anon point already proven . For example, if I am fighting you and you figure out a better way to build an armed ship, I can imitate you. Communist: The eastern part of the continent has been ruled by communist governments for decades, while the West has had democratic governments for centuries. Yes, there are lots of conventional explanationsindustrialization, for examplebut on closer inspection they all fall apart. Up until the beginning of November, the spike in the death rate was largely driven by the Czech Republic. what does cupid want to control; best tattoo shops in alabama; why is eastern europe poorer than western europe? The spending on war gave leaders a chance to try out new weapons, new armed ships, and new tactics, and to learn from mistakes on the battlefield. That comes down to the political costs of raising revenue and a leader's ability to tax. The vast majority of people in Eastern Europe speak a Slavic language. We can also compare how restrictive the two regions disease-prevention measures were during the first wave using the Oxford COVID-19 government response tracker (OxCGRT). Western Europe is known for many things, but perhaps most famously it is the home of some of the worlds greatest tourist attractions. September 01, 2015. Productivity in the East, in other words, was 75% of productivity in the West on a per-capita basis. Among people ages 15 to 24, for example, the average unemployment rate in the former East Germany was 7.7% in 2018, compared with 4.1% in the former West. But one explanation that can probably be ditched is the culture argument mentioned previously. Why Did Western Europe Dominate the Globe? This set Russia back quite a bit in a number of ways. ), See also: How the attitudes of West and East Germans compare, 30 years after fall of Berlin Wall. The economy is comparatively lower and less stable than in Western Europe. succeed. They have distinct cultures, languages, traditions, and cuisine. It's just fascinating. It's also a sign of prosperity that, when they do earn American dollars, foreigners often choose to invest those funds in the American economy (remember, the necessary flip side of a "trade deficit" is a "capital surplus"). Answer (1 of 3): The main reason is the Atlantic conveyor. In 2018, the average unemployment rate was 6.9% in the six states of the former East Germany, compared with 4.8% in the 10 states of the former West Germany. However, people in both areas work hard with about 40 hours per week spent working (the same amount). To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. A third of all languages spoken in western Europe are indigenous and not derived from Latin or Greek. Hoffman's work is published in a new book titled Why Did Europe Conquer the World? 10. Even before the Holocaust, Jews faced terrible discrimination from the Christian-majority populations in which they lived. Where Eastern Europe begins, however, is a matter of opinion. There are many possible explanations for why history played out this way, but few can explain why the West was so powerful for so long. Western Europe refers to the western part of Europe. Here is an Eastern Europe countries list that can help discern what is considered Eastern European territory, and what countries are considered Eastern European: Note: The Baltic countries (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania) are also sometimes considered to be part of Eastern Europe by some, but part of Northern Europe by others. Europe's economic crisis has thrown into relief the economic disparity between the Continent's richer, northern half and its poorer . None of this suggests that policy in America is ideal (it isnt) or that European nations are failures (they still rank among the wealthiest places on the planet). Another explanation, described in Jared Diamond's famous book [Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies], is disease. Turkish belongs to the Turkic language family. Hungarian is a Finno-Ugric language that is distantly related to Finnish and Estonian. Oxford COVID-19 government response tracker, Committee Member - MNF Research Advisory Committee, PhD Scholarship - Uncle Isaac Brown Indigenous Scholarship. In the early 2000s, the unemployment rate was about 10 percentage points higher in the former East than in the former West nearly five times the gap in 2018. The reformation gave way to more literacy, the Protestant work ethic, which resulted in rapid advances in the sciences and technology. Of course not. This is Part 6 of an 8-Part series on Geography and Culture. England in 1800 was the richest country in the world, but the population lived in terrible poverty), Easter Europe always got the brunt of the migrant waves for almost all of recorded history, it didn't really begin to stabilize until the 900s so it had some catching up to do. It also includes some of the Balkan nations. Its language is related to Italian, Spanish, and French, making the Romanians the only Latin people in Eastern Europe. I'm from Balkan, we have to translate Thomas Sowell in albanian, serbo-croatian, bullgarian, rumunian, greec .. When it's easier to travel and grow food, it's easier to sell the food at a greater. Excellent point. The tendency to ignore Eastern Europe in favour of Western Europe is a holdover from the Cold War. Others suggested this eastern European exceptionalism could be explained by culture, with success in limiting the first wave being down to a mentality of fear and readiness to follow harsh rules stemming from the communist era. Eastern Europe: Albania, Bosnia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, Russia, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, Serbia, Slovakia, Moldova, Lithuania are some countries of Eastern Europe. Europe Climate Zones & Classifications | What Is the Climate In Europe? The countries in western Europe have a more individualistic culture, with people caring about their success. After the sack of Constantinople in 1204, however, the eastern economy was permanently disrupted, and wealth began to shift westward. However, over the past 20 years, most of the nations of Eastern Europe have joined the . Germany has a higher percentage of its population living in urban areas than any other European Union member state. I've been to EE and could see a significant difference in the living standards between there and here in Germany: people tend to be thinner, have worse skin, worse styles and their own supermarkets are shit. One big factor that's important to the advancement of any defense technology is how much money a political leader can spend. Before 1800, Europe had already taken over at least 35 percent of the world, but Britain was just beginning to industrialize. When we turn to the second wave (starting around September and ongoing), were faced with the opposite question: why did eastern European countries not act in spite of rapidly rising infections and deaths? For Western Europe, it was the Scandinavian Vikings who preyed upon river cities and traffic. Look again at the second graph above. This may have produced scepticism about the severity of the pandemic. Less Diverse: Eastern European countries are less diverse. Shifting to a different topic, Mark Perry also takes a shot at Donald Trump, who seems to think that other nations are winning over America because of trade. Eastern Europe is generally poorer than Western Europe. That percentage has changed little in recent years, but is far higher than in 1991, when per-capita disposable income in the former East was only 61% of that in the former West.

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