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The Olympic site was mostly built on property that had been neglected, unused and contaminated. This meant that about 560 acres of land had been cleaned in order to build it. It will encompass space capacity of one hundred thousand guests. The Olympic Park was built over Stratford, Bow, Leyton, and Hackney Wick. What people are saying about our conferences and training. Masterminds of Construction: LABC (Video). However, with Stratford being more affluent, it is still unaffordable to live for the poor(er) people of the community, In East London, about 7 miles from Central London. endobj Many of the materials used for construction came from overseas rather than local businesses. Building regulations guidance & documents, Construction Professionals' Standards Hub, Copyright and ownership of LABC intellectual property. The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park. Change). http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/dcp171778_282767.pdf Visitors impact especially useful on p8. Please note this website uses cookies. Can I do this? 477 0 obj 3 - Location of the Olympic Park Google Earth (2022). For construction, much of the wildlife already there had to be relocated. What was the Olympic Media Centre redeveloped into? The Tottenham Hotspur Stadium won the Institution's ultimate accolade at the 2019 Structural Awards - the Supreme Award for Structural Engineering Excellence. <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persnlichen Lernstatistiken. A stadium which was designedto host the Olympics has been transformed to provide a first class multi-functional sports facility and ahome for West Ham football club. This was followed by installing and stressing the lower radial cables using hydraulic jacks. Existing businesses had to move, including H. Forman and Sons, a salmon-smoking factory with 50 employees. 90% of the material by weight that arose from demolition work was to be reused or recycled, including bricks, steel frames, and stone paving. PTI were retained to deliver a Connected Stadium strategy, with that to sit as a base for a Smart Campus roll out across the Olympic Park. Write a letter to the International Olympic Committee explaining why you do or dont want the Games to come to London. 2012. The Olympic Park, renamed Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park after the Olympics and Paralympics, was built for the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. for only $13.00 $11.05/page. This was done by comparing indicators of the London average on topics such as creating wealth and reducing poverty, supporting healthier lifestyles, and developing thriving neighbourhoods in the areas where the Olympic Park is situated. The UK won, and the planned legacies were put into action. With it, Stratford saw a lot of work opportunities. 2012 was about the Olympic Games and also about the Paralympic Games. CASE STUDY 1 : AL RASHID STADIUM. Page 11 is especially good. 475 0 obj London Olympic Stadium Case Study. The creation of containerised cargo and other technological changes. Its 100% free. 466 0 obj 3 billion o 560 m two new venues (including 250 m for the Olympic Stadium). During his time as the Mayor of London, Ken Livingstone said the below, showing the potential of hosting the Olympics. Before construction, the Olympic Delivery Authority cleaned more than 2.3 million cubic meters of contaminated soil. They were subsequently employed to help theproject team convert other buildings on the site. It is part of the London 2012 Olympic legacy and was converted from the Athletes' Village into new homes after the Games. More than 98 percent of the demolition waste from decrepit buildings that were torn down was recycled. The idea is praised by both the mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, and City Hall, which has resulted in a 45,000 contribution being made towards a feasibility study and business case for the project . The 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics were no different. Areas such as Stratford, Bow, Leyton and Hackney Wick were deprived areas with the need for regeneration. Stratford became one of the most deprived communities in the UK, with low-income families and high unemployment. It will only take you about seven minutes to get from Stratford International to St. Pancras, from where you can go to several places within England as well as to mainland Europe. Case study: London Olympics 2012: Learning activities Questions Other tasks Going further Why was London chosen? 1 - Scene of the industrial revolution during the opening ceremony of the Olympics 2012. Afterwards, it is predicted that this would support another 2,500 jobs. 2008. xb```f``xY8002,8jrvEQVA&9hTl+]xb[Q+g8fYLqbI)V=dPoPR x@,t^G+@qb1x~E. Why do I have to pay twice once for the Approved Inspector and then for the LABC team? It was one of the most deprived communities of the UK, it had a high population density, low annual income, high unemployment, it had readily available waste and industrial lands for building, and it was located only 7 minutes from the City. The 2012 Olympic stadium, now home to West Ham United, plans to generate its own power by next year. The stadium's owners, the London Legacy Development Corporation (LLDC) - a body set up after the 2012 Olympic Games - has disclosed plans to run a feasibility study on installing solar panels on the stadium. However, the reality of the area was that it was one of the most deprived areas in England due to the deindustrialisation that came after the industrial revolution. This happened due to deindustrialisation and the closure of the Royal Docks. Where can I get a copy of my building certificate? Afterwards, an estimated 2,500 jobs are available. <>]/P 328 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> Impacts of changing trends in resource consumption, Multidimensional development and the SDGs, Patterns and trends in leisure and tourism, Leisure hierarchy and sphere of influence, 3. During its use in the 2012 Games, the following were built: After the Games, the Olympic Park closed and plans were made to reopen it to the public after alterations were made. Are there any penalties for not complying with the building regulations? %PDF-1.4 % Olympic Park case study London The Olympic Park, renamed Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park after the Olympics and Paralympics, was built for the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics. Education and sports - the Olympic Stadium is now used by West Ham United F.C. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. "I didn't bid for the Olympics because I wanted three weeks of sport, I bid for the Olympics because it's the only way to get the billions of pounds out of the government to develop the east end. The regeneration did not only change Stratford but also London in general. Urban regeneration is when an urban area, such as a town or a city, is transformed by refurbishing buildings, building or improving infrastructure, and creating landscapes. It involves University College London (UCL), the BBC, Sadler's Wells, the V&A (Victoria & Albert) and the London College of Fashion. The London Stadium sits as the crown jewel in the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, the campus site of the London 2012 Olympics. <>]/P 323 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> Along with the cost overruns, the stadium was not completed on time, with construction on the famous retractable roof not starting until after the 1976 Olympics. endobj The city's regeneration helped to rebuild the area, but its impact adversely affected some of its population. Upload unlimited documents and save them online. Stratford lacked proper infrastructure, and the environmental quality was poor. [8], Suggest reasons why some people feel that the Games were not an appropriate way to spend the money. <>]/P 318 0 R/S/Link>> Construction of all of the buildings mentioned above created 1,500 jobs, with at least 30% of that workforce being local residents. This study aims at evaluating the legacies of this Olympic edition, with particular regard to the new public open spaces created and their sustainability. 0 ratings 0% found this document useful (0 votes) 5 views. London has great wealth and experience in putting on large events and is used to welcoming visitors from around the world, so it was organisationally capable of running the Olympics. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Lea valley (location of the Olympic park). 58 0 obj<>stream Building sustainable urban systems for the future, Is this a good page? endobj Fax : 0208 223 3395. Introducing LABC Trainee of the Year 2016: Jack Pritchard! The infrastructure was significantly improved for the whole area. It is now the largest urban park in the UK, with it being around the size of 300 football pitches and is open 24 hours. The success of the Olympic Park is assessed in many different ways; one way was the ambitions and targets set by the government. PTI consulted across the technology estate, for all requirements in bowl and throughout concourses, including the Stadium IPTV network and at food and beverage concessions, integrating services such as Click & Collect in general admission seats, and to-seat ordering in hospitality, as well as optimising digital menu boards and ePOS integration. AN ANALYSIS OF. Beijing's 2008 Olympics got $3.6 billion in revenue, compared to over $40 billion in costs, London spent $18 billion and earned $5.2 billion in 2012. At least 60 Games-related projects promoted greener travel, including a GBP 10 million investment to upgrade pedestrian and cycling routes across London. The critical acceptance criteria for the safe evacuation of stadium occupants was the density experienced on the escape streets away from the stadium and directly outside the stadium exits. 487 0 obj 486 0 obj https://journalistsresource.org/studies/government/infrastructure-government/economic-and-cultural-benefits-of-the-olympics-research-roundup Accessed 17 January 2018. 469 0 obj The 496m project began in 2007 and is due for completion ready for the Olympic Games in 2012. There are a lot of green spaces, from the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park to the Hackney Marshes. The aftermath of the 2012 Olympic games has been quite a positive one, even though some of the changes that happened were short-lived. Olympics and their economic impact: Updated research roundup. This land would be cleaned up and improved before construction. Steel. How do I become a building control surveyor? 7,000 million temporary jobs and 5,000 construction jobs were created for a low skilled labour force and 12,000 permanent jobs in the area. What type of building regulations application do I need? The Olympic Village was converted into more than 2,800 flats in 11 residential plots, with spacious courtyards, gardens and balconies. Why? Im thinking of selling my home will I need approval for building work carried out before I owned the house? Negatives: The Olympic stadium is estimated to have cost 701 million pounds, almost 3 times the original estimate. The regeneration of the park was not only for east London but was a nation regeneration effort to help re-brand the UK with a new sustainable point of view. Includes a global database of 30k deals and a growing archive of sport sponsorship activation case studies. Explain what the legacy for the sports venues was? On this page, we look at the London Olympics of 2012 as a case study of the costs and benefits for one country hosting an international sports event. [4], Overall, do you think that the Games were a success? How has London's Olympic Park been regenerated? All of the Olympic venues have been sold, providing an extra income. Test your knowledge with gamified quizzes. Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. . H|W]sH}WGEj}L&3qJMy ({ow%2/Fzs&o?7YvpuCr'Av), MEGA-PROJECT MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY OF THE LONDON OLYMPIC GAMES 2012. What happens if I only find out my AI has no insurance once the works are completed? Email: s.dodd@uel.ac.uk Abstract With so many government sponsored mega-project failures exposed in the press, this Although the infrastructure development projects under PPP operation which can fill the funding gap as a result of increasing demand for infrastructure development and reduced public sector funding capacity have been practiced since the late 80s, the $560 million Bird's Nest (National Stadium) is the first stadium project in China using this procurement method. One of the main aims of the Olympics was to be the most sustainable Games ever. 20 pages. Everything you need for your studies in one place. Overall, the UK's share of manufacturing outputs had significantly dropped to 4.9% by 1973, which was even lower than the 9.5% in 1830, pre-Industrial Revolution. Athlete's Village (now known as East Village, London), Olympic Stadium (now known as London Stadium), Eton Manor (now known as the Lee Valley Hockey and Tennis Centre), Riverbank Arena (dismantled after the Games). What do I need to bring with me to the course? Deindustrialisation and the closure of the Royal Docks. 473 0 obj Race of Champions returns to London at Olympic Stadium. 2016. <> These charging stations are used today for emission-free travel. Have all your study materials in one place. Case Study London Stadium. 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics were no different. Urban environmental and social stresses, Urban microclimates: modification and management, Case study: Air pollution in New York City, 4. Stratford was chosen because it was the most deprived community of the UK, it already had existing waste and industrial land, and it was located within 7 minutes of the City. It should be remembered that London is already the worlds second most globalised city (Dessibourg, Hales, and Mendoza Pea, 2017) and has been in that position since the index began in 2008. The 1976 Montreal Olympics was mired in . The Department of Education provided GBP 65 million to encourage efforts by physical education teachers to organise competitive sports, embed best practice and train primary school teachers. It was chosen from nine cities, with five shortlisted to make formal bids (Paris, Madrid, Moscow, London, and New York). Our experts can deliver a customized essay. <>stream endobj [3]. The area chosen for the main Olympic facilities was a relatively deprived part of London: GCSEs are a qualification gained at age 16. Transport for London invested GBP 6.5 billion in transport infrastructure in preparation for the 2012 Games. The Olympic stadium is estimated to have cost 701 million pounds, almost 3 times the original estimate (source). 18 0 obj Conceptualizing project complexity "Who's who: Political credit from London Olympics". The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5). The club is abbreviated as A.C. Al Ahli is one of the most suc-cessful clubs in the UAE. Fig. Presenters from the Buro Happold team discuss how they eliminated 40% . (LogOut/ What if I haven't received the joining instructions? Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. <>]/P 495 0 R/Pg 490 0 R/S/Link>> More than 46,000 people worked on the Olympic Park and Olympic Village, 10 percent of whom were previously unemployed. 347 0 obj The Olympic Stadium is a specialist stadium designed to be as sustainable as possible whilst catering for an Olympic event. o Olympic Stadium (to seat 80,000 spectators) o Aquatics Centre o Hockey Centre o Accommodation for athletes (Olympic Village) Demolition of the site began in late July 2007 (Photo 7). Buildings that were not getting a new life on-site were temporary ones, and they were relocated elsewhere after the games. London's successful bid for the 2012 Olympic and . endobj Why was the Olympic Park built over Stratford, Bow, Leyton and Hackney Wick? Fig. Stratford is now the 2nd most connected part of London, after King's Cross. <> In 1839, Stratford station was opened, and in 1847, a railway works and depot for engines and rolling stock was established. People also had to relocate; 425 residents of the Clays Lane Estate, a housing estate that was demolished to make way for the park, were forced to relocate. Five new neighbourhoods are being established around the park to include 11,000 residences, one third of which will be affordable housing. 0000002812 00000 n 488 0 obj Content and case studies in context for post-16 Geography. 7 0 obj 2 Objectives The ODA had five years to staff up, procure and deliver around 6bn of major construction works . 479 0 obj <>]/P 356 0 R/S/Link>> tailored to your instructions. endobj application/pdf 0000000969 00000 n In order to host the Olympic and Paralympic Games in 2012, new venues needed to be built. London competed with other cities to host the 2012 Olympics. West Ham United F.C. Case Study: Apex 2, University of Liverpool. The stadiums were made of at least 25% recycled materials. The Westfield Stratford shopping centre created 10,000 permanent new jobs from day one, including 2,000 for local people who were previously unemployed. Global Cities 2017. https://www.atkearney.com/global-cities/full-report Accessed 17 January 2018. that it was one of the most deprived areas in England due to the deindustrialisation that came after the industrial revolution. 6 0 obj The games produced 3.3 million tons of CO2. Create and find flashcards in record time. opportunity to improve the area with the transformations. Document Information Do I need a building regulations application (specific projects)? The Olympic development covers an area approximately of 250 hectares and houses the Olympic Stadium, Aquatics Centre, Velodrome, Copper Box, BMX Track, Eton Manor and Riverbank Arena together with sponsors hospitality, the international broadcast centre/main press centre complex, the Orbit Tower, extensive public access areas (landscaped & I've started an entry but don't know how to get back into it! The Olympic Stadium is home to the Premier League football club, West Ham United F.C. trailer Have all your study materials in one place. The centre was designed by Pritzker Prize -winning architect Zaha Hadid in 2004 before London won the bid for the 2012 Summer Olympics. The London bid team proposed that Stratford was the part of East London most in need of regeneration. Architect: Populous endobj The images below provide a graphical representation of the density maps for each phase. It was also proposed that the rivers in the area could be restored to make a beautiful Olympic Park. Surprise! The Olympic Stadium was estimated to cost 701 million, three times the original estimate. After the games, the temporary venues were removed, and existing infrastructures were changed to become more permanent structures. Furthermore, educational institutions such as the University College London plan to build a campus catering to 4,000 students. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. endobj The construction took years, disrupting local communities. endobj The stadium will host the opening and closing ceremonies and the athletic events. Name Of Club: Al Ahli Sports Club Location: Al Nahda 2, Dubai,UAEArea: 230275.98m2. It seems likely that there was a political influence in the decision such as the French president insulting the Finnish delegation by complaining about the quality of Finnish food. Anonymous, no date. Some reasons were the overseas competition, loss of the British Empire, and insufficient industrial and technological innovations. <> How does the building control process work? Materials for the buildings were transported by trains instead of lorries as they have a lower carbon footprint. The 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games led to major construction and regeneration programs controlled by the Olympic Delivery Authority. Deindustrialisation is a process of social and economic change that happens when industrial capacity is either reduced or entirely removed from a region. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. Theearly handover enabled the 2015 Rugby World Cup to be hosted there. 2012 London Olympics to regenerate one of the poorest areas of the capital http://www.citymayors.com/sport/2012-olympics-london.html Accessed 17 January 2018. endobj This is about 1990 percent higher than the original budget of $148,667,400. During July and August 2012, visitors spent about GBP 760 million in the UK, averaging GBP 1,290 per person almost double the normal amount. However, most of the money spent has gone on what the Olympic programme team call 'legacy' in other words, making sure that the Olympic Park . The Olympic stadium is now the London Stadium, home to the Premier League football club, West Ham United. In 2010, five LABC teams from London Boroughs of Newham, Hackney, Waltham Forest, Tower Hamletsand Greenwich came together to form JLAB a joint venture organisation which provided the buildingcontrol service on the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park. The conversion of the Olympic Village Polyclinic into a lifelong learning centre for the East London Community. Socially there were many benefits (see below) but these were not always long-lived, and participation in sport has now returned to pre-2012 levels. Examples are ponds, woodlands, and artificial otter holes. What were the challenges in building the Olympic Park? Why not consider a career in building control with the opportunity to progress? People forcibly moved out of houses which destroyed communities, Worlds largest urban park in the world to offer free Wi-Fi to all visitors. Upload unlimited documents and save them online. People around the world witnessed the memorable opening and closing ceremonies of the Olympic Games held in the stadium. Like in the opening ceremony, the real-life industrial revolution shaped Stratford. . <>]/P 39 0 R/Pg 520 0 R/S/Link>> 483 0 obj Can I edit my form after I've submitted it? The Olympic park solved urban problems such as cleaning up the industrial site it was built on and working on water quality in River Lea. (LogOut/ Regeneration of Lea valley was started in 2009 in time for the 2012 Olympic games. East London, and mainly Stratford, was regenerated for the 2012 Olympics, costing around 10 billion. 308 qualified specialists online. With events ranging from Premier League football via anchor tenant West Ham United, Major League Baseball, concerts and global athletics events, the stadium turned to PTI to ensure that consumer experience could flexibly meet the demands of the different event types . endobj Look at these sites for more in-depth information. London as a case study The Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park in London was built for the Summer Olympic Games in 2012. Prior to construction, the Olympic Delivery Authority (ODA, 2015) excavated and cleaned more than 2.3 million cubic metres of contaminated soil. Deindustrialisation happened throughout London in the 20th century, mainly in the East End. How did the Olympic Park solve urban problems? Approved Documents and technical guidance England, Approved Documents and technical guidance Wales. Also, local wildlife was relocated for construction. Also, the re-opening of the Royal Docks is causing economic growth. The olympics brought a 9 billion investment into London and generated 10 billion in extra income for the uk economy All of the Olympic venues were sold, many old buildings, e.g the Olympic media centre for 300 million, now offices 470,000 over seas tourists The Olympic stadium costed 701 million 3 times its estimate <>]/P 329 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> What services do we offer on the website? Lots of great places to eat, drink, relax, and shop, Stratford is one of the best-connected areas of London. Lloyds (bank) estimated that the Olympics generated 10 billion in extra income. (Video). Be part of the most significant change in construction in more than 30 years. Regeneration of Lea valley was started in 2009 in time for the 2012 Olympic games. Do I need a completion certificate for building work in my house? What were the regeneration challenges faced with the Olympic Park? The facilities that were built for the Olympic games will also be used in the future in phase with the 2030 sustainability guide to Queen Elizabeth Park. The containerised cargo was much more efficient for transporting goods, but it required larger ships. Design, supply and installation of stadium floodlights and steel gratings at London's infamous Olympic Stadium +44(0) 1642 245 151 sales@lk-uk.com . 300,000 plants were planted in the Olympic Parks wetland area. This meant that buildings would either be re-purposed on-site or moved to another location. Products. The new roof, which is supported by a cable net system, is one of the largest of its kind inEurope. Partner Authority Scheme application form. endobj <>]/P 491 0 R/Pg 490 0 R/S/Link>> During the bidding process, it was proposed that the games would increase the number of British people participating in sports, which would have both social and health benefits. Client: London Legacy Development Cooperation endobj The aquatics centre and its 50m pool can now be used by the community, schools and athletes alike. London won the final round, beating Paris by 54 votes to 50. The initial estimate of GBP2.2bn was totally wrong and the games eventually cost around GBP10bn! The reality of the Athletes Village being regenerated to East Village to create new housing and affordable housing for local residents was unaffordable. The five Host Boroughs surrounding the Olympic Park provided nearly a quarter of the workforce throughout the project. Should West Ham need to use the stadium more than 25. The London Olympic Park now serves different purposes. 2. There were advantages and disadvantages to this regeneration. JLAB was an integral part of the design and construction team,attending weekly design team meetings and utilising the programme Tracker to access documents. It was one of the most deprived communities in the country, unemployment was high, and health levels were poor. More than 9 billion of investment was brought to East London, with the majority of that money spent on transport. endobj This paper evaluates the Montreal Olympics case of 1976 with the sole focus on some of the factors that caused its failure. 0000000889 00000 n Create and find flashcards in record time. endobj [6], http://crln.acrl.org/content/75/1/24.full, http://www.bbc.com/sport/olympics/23434844, https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2014/02/140221-olympics-sochi-rio-de-janeiro-london-boris-johnson-montreal-athens-world/, https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2014/02/03/270950685/did-london-get-an-economic-boost-from-the-2012-olympics. 0000001629 00000 n <>]/P 319 0 R/S/Link>> AppendPDF Pro 5.5 Linux Kernel 2.6 64bit Oct 2 2014 Library 10.1.0 In order to win the bid for the Olympic Games, a lot of attention was paid to the aftermath of the games. Disability organisations, such as the Autism Awareness Campaign UK, believed that the Olympic and the Paralympic games would encourage people with any disability to take up sports. These ships could not navigate down as far as the Royal Docks. The London 2012 Olympic Games "referred as Olympic Games in this analysis " is a Harvard Business Review (HBR) case study used for MBA & EMBA programs. Planning a complex stadium or stadium or arena project? <>]/P 316 0 R/S/Link>> Stratford's status, along with the already existing waste and industrial land, was the reason it was chosen in the UK's bid to host the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. endobj